Can’t vs. Won’t: How Understanding the Difference
Not too long ago, I broke my toe—pretty severely. My toe was pointing in the wrong direction, and after cracking it back into place, I found myself facing leg day at the gym. My immediate reaction was, "I can’t do leg day because I broke my toe." But after a moment of reflection, I realized something important: it wasn’t that I couldn't do leg day; it was that I wouldn't. I was using my broken toe as an excuse to avoid the discomfort when I could have still done the workout with a few modifications.
This distinction between “can’t” and “won’t” is crucial, not just for something like a workout, but in every area of life. Too often, we confuse the two, telling ourselves we can’t do something when we mean we won’t—we choose not to. Understanding this difference is key to breaking through mental barriers and achieving peak performance, especially within the F4 framework: Fitness, Focus, Fraternity, and Finance.
Fitness: “Can’t” vs. “Won’t” in Physical Health
When it comes to fitness, how often do we say, “I can’t go to the gym because I’m too busy,” or “I can’t stick to my workout plan because of my schedule”? In most cases, it’s not that we can’t—it’s that we won’t. We prioritize other things, telling ourselves we don’t have time when the real issue is we’re unwilling to shift our schedule to make it happen. If we reframed those thoughts from “I can’t” to “I won’t,” we’d see that the power is in our hands to make different choices and push through, even with limitations. I modified my workout with a broken toe and still got it done. What’s holding you back?
Focus: The Mental Game of “Can’t” vs. “Won’t”
In terms of focus, this distinction is compelling. When you tell yourself, “I can’t concentrate because there are too many distractions,” you’re saying, “I won’t eliminate distractions.” The ability to focus is always there, but you must create the environment and mindset to make it possible. Whether setting clear priorities, reducing interruptions, or building a routine, focus is about deciding that you will get it done—rather than letting yourself believe you can’t because of external factors.
Fraternity: Relationships and Accountability
The same idea applies to the fraternity pillar about building and nurturing relationships. Think about when you’ve said, “I can’t make time to connect with my network,” or “I can’t build the right relationships.” Is it really that you can’t, or is it that you won’t? Are you avoiding putting yourself out there because of fear, discomfort, or convenience? Relationships require effort, and often, we mask our reluctance to engage with others as a “can’t” when the reality is we’ve chosen to prioritize other things.
Finance: Taking Control of Your Financial Future
Finally, how often do we say, “I can’t reach my financial goals this month,” or “I can’t get my spending under control”? Again, it’s often not about ability—it’s about willingness. Are you saying you can’t cut back on certain expenses, or are you saying you won’t because it’s uncomfortable or inconvenient? Financial success is built on the consistent choices we make every day, and those choices are fully within our control if we stop letting ourselves believe we can’t do it.
Transform “Won’t” into “Will”
The moment I realized that my broken toe wasn’t preventing me from working out—that it was my mindset telling me I wouldn’t do leg day—I got it done. I didn’t let a “won’t” disguise itself as a “can’t.” The same goes for everything we face in life: fitness, focus, relationships, or finances.
Take a look at your goals today. Are you genuinely facing a “can’t,” or is it a “won’t” in disguise? Once you make this distinction, you’ll realize you have more control than you think. Push through the “won’ts” and watch your results shift across all four pillars of the F4 framework.